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Greater Seattle Mortgage
Guides

Mortgage guides, in plain English

Straight answers from Stephanie — written for real situations, not search engines.

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refinance
Home equity loan vs mortgage refinance

Accessing home equity and refinancing a mortgage serve different goals. A cash-out refinance replaces the existing mortgage, while other equity products add a separate obligation. A break-even analysi

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first-time-buyer
WSHFC first-time buyer programs explained

The Washington State Housing Finance Commission (WSHFC) is a publicly accountable agency that administers homebuyer programs throughout Washington, working with approved lenders to offer mortgage prog

Clean vector illustration of a first-time homebuyer receiving keys to a new home — first-time buyer program
first-time-buyer
Down payment assistance in Washington

Washington offers homebuyer assistance through the Washington State Housing Finance Commission (WSHFC), including down payment assistance for eligible borrowers. Many programs require homebuyer educat

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jumbo
Jumbo loan limits in King County

Conforming loan limits are set annually under federal housing finance rules and can vary by county, with high-cost areas such as King County receiving elevated limits. A loan that exceeds the applicab

Clean vector illustration of a large premium Eastside home — jumbo loan program
jumbo
What is a jumbo loan?

A loan is considered jumbo when it exceeds the applicable conforming loan limit for the property's county. The limit varies by location, and high-cost areas such as King County receive elevated limits

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renovation
FHA 203(k) renovation loans explained

The FHA 203(k) is a government-insured renovation mortgage administered through approved lenders. The Limited 203(k) is generally for smaller, less complex projects, while the Standard 203(k) supports

Clean vector illustration of home renovation and improvement — renovation loan program
renovation
What is a home renovation loan?

A renovation loan combines property financing and approved renovation costs into a single mortgage. Programs include the government-insured FHA 203(k) and the conventional HomeStyle Renovation. Contra

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process
What is a mortgage broker?

A mortgage broker works with multiple lenders to help match borrowers with appropriate loan programs. Licensing is state-specific; always verify that your mortgage professional is licensed in the stat

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process
How long is a mortgage preapproval good for?

A mortgage preapproval is generally valid for a limited period, after which updated documentation may be required. The exact window depends on the lender and program.

Clean vector illustration of a mortgage preapproval letter and checklist — preapproval program
process
How long does mortgage preapproval take?

The time to obtain a mortgage preapproval depends on how quickly documentation is gathered and reviewed. Preparing income documentation, bank statements, and identification in advance helps the proces

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self-employed
How to estimate income for a bank statement loan

Estimating qualifying income on a bank statement program depends on the deposits a lender counts and any expense factor applied to business accounts. Programs commonly review 12 or 24 months of statem

Clean vector illustration of a self-employed borrower reviewing bank statements — bank statement loan program
self-employed
Bank statement loan vs conventional loan

Bank statement loans and conventional loans prove your income in different ways. Conventional underwriting relies on tax returns and W-2s; bank statement programs read your deposit activity. Here is how to tell which one fits a self-employed borrower.

Clean vector illustration of a self-employed borrower reviewing bank statements — bank statement loan program
self-employed
What is a bank statement loan?

A bank statement loan is a mortgage that qualifies you from the deposits on your bank statements instead of your tax returns. It is built for self-employed borrowers whose write-offs make their returns understate their real cash flow.